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Their Eyes Were Watching Godx$7.75
    (407 reviews)
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One of the most important works of twentieth-century American literature, Zora Neale Hurston's beloved 1937 classic, Their Eyes Were Watching God, is an enduring Southern love story sparkling with wit, beauty, and heartfelt wisdom. Told in the captivating voice of a woman who refuses to live in sorrow, bitterness, fear, or foolish romantic dreams, it is the story of fair-skinned, fiercely independent Janie Crawford, and her evolving selfhood through three marriages and a life marked by poverty, trials, and purpose. A true literary wonder, Hurston's masterwork remains as relevant and affecting today as when it was first published -- perhaps the most widely read and highly regarded novel in the entire canon of African American literature. At the height of the Harlem Renaissance during the 1930s, Zora Neale Hurston was the preeminent black woman writer in the United States. She was a sometime-collaborator with Langston Hughes and a fierce rival of Richard Wright. Her stories appeared in major magazines, she consulted on Hollywood screenplays, and she penned four novels, an autobiography, countless essays, and two books on black mythology. Yet by the late 1950s, Hurston was living in obscurity, working as a maid in a Florida hotel. She died in 1960 in a Welfare home, was buried in an unmarked grave, and quickly faded from literary consciousness until 1975 when Alice Walker almost single-handedly revived interest in her work. Of Hurston's fiction, Their Eyes Were Watching God is arguably the best-known and perhaps the most controversial. The novel follows the fortunes of Janie Crawford, a woman living in the black town of Eaton, Florida. Hurston sets up her characters and her locale in the first chapter, which, along with the last, acts as a framing device for the story of Janie's life. Unlike Wright and Ralph Ellison, Hurston does not write explicitly about black people in the context of a white world--a fact that earned her scathing criticism from the social realists--but she doesn't ignore the impact of black-white relations either: It was the time for sitting on porches beside the road. It was the time to hear things and talk. These sitters had been tongueless, earless, eyeless conveniences all day long. Mules and other brutes had occupied their skins. But now, the sun and the bossman were gone, so the skins felt powerful and human. They became lords of sounds and lesser things. They passed nations through their mouths. They sat in judgment. One person the citizens of Eaton are inclined to judge is Janie Crawford, who has married three men and been tried for the murder of one of them. Janie feels no compulsion to justify herself to the town, but she does explain herself to her friend, Phoeby, with the implicit understanding that Phoeby can "tell 'em what Ah say if you wants to. Dat's just de same as me 'cause mah tongue is in mah friend's mouf." Hurston's use of dialect enraged other African American writers such as Wright, who accused her of pandering to white readers by giving them the black stereotypes they expected. Decades later, however, outrage has been replaced by admiration for her depictions of black life, and especially the lives of black women. In Their Eyes Were Watching God Zora Neale Hurston breathes humanity into both her men and women, and allows them to speak in their own voices. --Alix Wilber
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Customer Reviews
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Probably Hurston's greatest gift to world literature      By A3QZCA4LTTVGAD on 2001-09-23
"There Eyes Were Watching God," by Zora Neale Hurston, is widely acknowledged as a beloved classic of American literature. This novel is truly one of those great works that remains both entertaining and deeply moving; it is a book for classrooms, for reading groups of all types, and for individual readers.In "There Eyes," Hurston tells the life story of Janie, an African-American woman. We accompany Janie as she experiences the very different men in her life. Hurston's great dialogue captures both the ongoing "war of the sexes," as well as the truces, joys, and tender moments of male-female relations. But equally important are Janie's relationships with other Black women. There are powerful themes of female bonding, identity, and empowerment which bring an added dimension to this book. But what really elevates "Their Eyes" to the level of a great classic is Hurston's use of language. This is truly one of the most poetic novels in the American canon. Hurston blends the engaging vernacular speech of her African-American characters with the lovely "standard" English of her narrator, and in both modes creates lines that are just beautiful. "Their Eyes" captures the universal experiences of pain and happiness, love and loss. And the whole story is told with both humor and compassion. If you haven't read it yet, read it; if you've already read it, read it again.
_The_ Modern love story      By A21TP65G1SCGBT on 1999-12-03
Other modernists, such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and Edith Wharton, tore apart the classical love story, dependant as it was on outer union, on a coupling of circumstance and fate. Age of Innocence is a biting parody, exposing the superficiality of, for example, Jane Austen's society romances (despite their unsurpassed wit). Gatsby buys into classical script, but the carefully constructed narrative of Romantic love he tries to realize is shattered by the realities of a modern age. He is left, staring at an empty window because he cannot believe that Daisy is not behind it gazing at him, but downstairs coming to terms with her husband. Their Eyes Were Watching God, however, fills the void left by others' criticism. At first, romantic love sweeps Hurston's heroine too off her feet: "From now on until death she was going to have flower dust and springtime sprinkled over everything. A bee for her bloom." But this is unsatisfying, and eventually the book reveals a love story for the modern age, which finds as its essence not external union, but inner, personal fulfillment and genuine partnership. This is not to say Hurston's vision is more 'realistic,' or less rare, but that, as an ideal, it is far more relevant than its predecessors. Hurston's lovers find in each other not alabaster idols, but a mutual epiphany. "They seemed to be staring at the dark, but their eyes were watching God."
Great Novel; thank you to my AP English Class      By A11RU07SQDXVLP on 2000-05-30
This is one of those obscure but great novels--and writers--that I probably never would have discovered or read if it were not for my AP English class (it was on my required summer reading list; which only adds to my already hefty personal reading list, which is ever growing.)I at first wondered why a highschool teacher chose a work not as known or recognized, but figured it out when I realized how local the books setting was (I live in Orlando, FL, which is between most of the settings in the book, and made mention of several times.) But enough of how I came about reading it... Hurston's novel turned out to be a beautifuly told tale. The insight into the main character, Janie Crawford, was very strong and eloquently told. Also, if you love a lot of beautiful imagery, this is a good example. Every chapter opened--and many closed--with though provoking metaphors and philosophies. The oft-aclaimed dialogue (written in the afro-american dialect of the time period) added a lot to the atmosphere. One of the few, and relatively minor criticisms I can find in this book is that large amounts of space are lost between chapters, and in some cases within them, without transition which is jarring and pulls you out of the fictional dream. All in all, I would highly recommend this book. It has a beautiful story and is beautifully told.
Of little literary merit      By A36CI9LLL400DU on 2000-12-29
It's a pity that Their Eyes Were Watching God isn't a few hundred pages longer; it would make a most excellent doorstop and perform far more capably in that position than it ever has as a work of literature. Even at its thankfully brief length, it is preferable as a mediocre doorstop to an intolerably pointless novel. Despite a modicum of skill at depicting life in small towns, Nora Zeale Hurston is ultimately unsuccessful in her attempt to write an enjoyable book. There are characters, though not likable ones; a romance, though highly unconvincing; a plot-- sort of; social commentary, though heavy handed and unsubtle. In short, Eyes has the elements of a novel that could and has worked with better writing (see A Room With a View). Unfortunate, then, that no such prowess is displayed. Perhaps the most flawed aspect of Eyes is that it is not written in English. I refuse to concede that the overdone vernacular dialogue contained within is English, particularly as it is fraught with inconsistencies: "lak" and "like" are used interchangeably, as are "yo'" and "you" and "mouth" and "mouf," adding to the confusion of any reader unfortunate enough to be slogging through the conversations. Nor is the prose any better (though it CAN be positively identified as English); it waxes melodramatic and insipid. "A sobbing sigh burst out of Janie"?! Dear me. The story-within-a-story format doesn't work either, particularly when dialogues Janie has no way of knowing and previous conversations with the friend to whom she is narrating her life story show up. Surely both Pheoby and Jane can still remember what they said to each other without Janie's having to repeat the entire conversation? The logic escapes me. Regrettably, the characters are equally baffling. Janie alternates between being incredibly rash (in my opinion, anyone marrying someone of about a fortnight's acquaintance deserves what she gets) and projecting a paragon of wise, black womanliness. This perfect specimen retains faith and optimism through the harshest trials to such a degree that it's nauseating. And did I mention that the magnanimous and courageous Janie is also a beautiful woman, excellent cook, and fast learner? Tea Cake is less perfect, though he does still repeatedly reassure Janie of her beauty and worth and even helps her cook dinner without being prompted. (This is realistic fiction, not fantasy, right?) Subsequently, their 'romance' is as flat as the characters themselves and inspires no interest. Barring characters and writing, Eyes still has a chance for redemption through masterful social commentary...which it does not possess. True, there IS social commentary. Every now and then, there is a brief but transparent rant on the lack of power of black women, or white injustice to blacks or the black inferiority complex. After awhile, these lose their power to amuse with their unsubtlety and become merely tiresome. They are too obvious to have much impact. Dreadful as the language may be, it at least provides the perfect word to describe the entire book: monstropolous. (My inability to find it in a dictionary strengthens my suspicions that Eyes is written in a language loosely based on, but inferior in structure and consistency to, English.) I conclude unable to justify its status as a classic whatsoever and highly recommend that future readers, unless masochists or insomniacs, avoid Their Eyes Were Watching God with utmost care. Ailanna
An American Masterpiece, well worth reading      By A1IU7S4HCK1XK0 on 2007-10-17
"Their Eyes were Watching God" has been variously described as feminist literature (though written in 1930), African-American literature (though the story is about people, first and foremost, and race is secondary to the novel) and as a lost masterpiece. It's a lost masterpiece. Thanks to Alice Walker and Oprah Winfrey, the book was brought back to the public's attention.
One of the issues with reading Hurston's novel is that it's written in dialect--in Hurston's rendition of how Southern Florida black dialect could be spelled out to her. So reading the book is a bit slow; you have to sound out the words in your mind. If this is a problem, then I'd suggest you listen to the book on tape (ably performed by Ruby Dee) and then read the book afterwards.
The story has barely a plot; Janey is a young woman who's grandmother was born in slavery. Her aspirations are no further than the front porch; to live in comfort means being simply able to sit, to sit on the porch and not be in constant motion, working every hour of every day for bare subsistence. She finds an older, established husband for Janey and insists she marry. Janey, then, has a life where, with reasonable work, she can fill her belly and sleep in shelter. Her life is not much better than that of a well-cared-for mule.
One day, Janey runs off with Jody Starks, a man of means who charms her with his worldy ways. This is a man going places. And they do go places; to Eatonville, a town that was chartered as an African-American community. Starks sees opportunity in every corner of dusty Eatonville, buys land, builds a store and a house and installs the beautiful Janey as a symbol of his mastery.
As Mayor, Starks has appearances to keep up. He has Janey stay in the house or work in the store, and when in the store, she is to keep her head covered. Janey has a wealth of long abundant hair, which Hurston uses as a symbol of life. Janey's hair is flowing and startling; men covet it. As the hair is covered, so is every enjoyment and thought Janey has. She chafes for 20 years under Stark's restrictive rules.
The scene where the "town mule"--a mule freed by Starks from an abusive owner and that became a sort of mascot, dies and is buried in the swamp is exceptional writing, worthy of Mark Twain. The mule is eulogized (by Stark, standing at one point on the mule as podium) and then abandoned to the waiting buzzards. The following scene where the buzzards arrive to do their undertaking is a flight of fancy that is hardly equalled in American literature. All along the book, Hurston takes smaller flights of language; her descriptions sometimes soar, or are humorous or completely imaginative.
Janey runs off after Stark's death with "Tea Cake"--a younger man. While her first two marriages were for the sustenance of the body (food, shelter, comfort, a home) this marriage is for the sustenance of the soul. Tea Cake plays guitar, plays games, dances, gambles, sings and flirts. Hurston is too clever to make him perfect; he hurts Janey, as only someone who loves another person can hurt them, and he is a bit of a cad, yet he brings out something in Janey that no life of pure material wealth could do--freedom and sensuality and joy. The culmination of the story is rather contrived, but still, the completion of the three marriages tells almost a fable-like story of a quest for personal growth. Janey comes home to Eatonville, and tells her story to Phoeby, her friend. The rest of the tale is up to us to fill in.
Sometimes the writing reminds me of Virginia Woolf--the interior dialog and mood of the character is the action as much or more than the action happening on the story's stage. Sometimes Hurston reminds me of Twain in her delving into the linguistic richness and uniqueness of Floridian life. Her education as a folklorist sharpened her ear, but her deep honesty into the interior life of women is what makes this story so great. It's definitely one of the top American novels and deserves to be read.
- The Quest For Love, A Celebration of Womanhood
     By A1CBTKPNWS3ZHZ on 2000-01-12
Several reviews previous to mine mentioned that as high school students they couldn't understand why this book was considered a classic and what was supposed to be so wonderful about it. I too read the book this year for English and I can tell you why. On an anylytical level, Hurston's imagery is astoundingly beautiful. It mirrors her unique and fesh vision of what it means to be a woman. What Hurston says about the emotional turmoil of Janie, without telling the reader directly is amazing. Part of the strength of this book is it's ability to communicate emotion, to reach out to a reader who is emotionally aware (that's the catch for the readers who didn't comprehend the book) and pull them into Janie's life. Then every symbol, such as Janie's tied up hair, begins to communicate it's meaning in a clear and touching way. This book is amazing, and not enough can be said for it. It is a celebration of true love, of self-revelation, and of what it means to live a dream. I can see why some people might not understand it...at least not in high school.
- Every woman's hero.
     By on 2000-01-27
At the end, I closed the book and I cried. Then I wanted to open it and start reading all over again from the beginning. Janie is a woman who has endured oppression, suppression, and tragedy. She found love and she found herself. She not only survived but discovered her own strength and accepted life without self-destructing. Janie, is every woman's hero, most certainly mine.
- Ah ain't gointuh rec'mend de buuk to nobody
     By A19UPD8CS17YKM on 2002-08-23
This book was a nightmare to read, unfortunatley I was required to read it and I could not throw it into the rubbish bin. The story was created just so Mrs. Hurston could use "black vernacular" or ebonix of the early 1900's. The sharp contrast between the ebonix and nornmal English narrative was NOT, in my opinion, a great literary device. It was neither educational nor informative to read long sections of dialogue like the sentence in the title of this review. Forcing myself to read improper English, to say the least, for an English class was very annoying. I don't think any educator would want me to write or speak like the dialogue in this book, so what is the point of reading it? The story was powerful and moving, but only if it had been written in English. Ah reckon dis be de en' of de review. Ah be wishin' dat Ah ain't gointuh hafta read nuttin' lak dis again. Isn't dis annoyin' yuh, imagine 200 pages of dis.
- The Journey
     By A1PFOOZSI77KZZ on 2001-05-07
Zora Neale Hurston effectively combines southern black colloquialism with a variety of rhetorical strategies to reveal the emotional and spiritual journey of women as well as the struggles of being an African American woman in her novel Their Eyes Were Watching God. The main character Janie symbolizes every woman's journey both literally and on a spiritual level. The story begins with Janie's return to Eatonville, Florida and then flashes back to reveal her life story as she tells her friend Phoeby everything that has happened. Janie learns at an early age what her place is in society when her Grandmother tells her "de white man throw down de load and tell de nigger man tuh pick it up... He hand it to his womenfolks. De nigger woman is de mule uh de world." This local color reveals the struggle that women have because they are women and especially African American women because not only are they women, but they are also black. This combination presents many obstacles for Janie as well as for African American women today. Janie's childhood escapes her at an early age when her Nanny forces her to marry Logan Killicks and she learns that "marriage did not make love". This change begins both her physical journey and emotional as she discovers her "first dream was dead, so she became a woman." Her physical journey continues as she marries her second husband Joe Starks and they move to the all black community of Eatonville, Florida. While she believes that he treats her better, he is only a small step up from Logan. Joe believes that Janie is there for him to look at and no one else, a sexist male attitude that all women must overcome at some time. A man in the town, Matt Bonner, owns an old beaten down mule which the men of the town all taunt and make fun of and Janie can not stand it. This mule symbolizes women and men's desire to own them and treat them however they wish. Hurston repeats the word "brute" to reinforce the idea that men feel superior to women. Janie slowly lets Joe take over her spirit and after his death, Janie "tore off the kerchief from her head and let down her plentiful hair" symbolizing her spiritual freedom. Janie meets the playful Tea Cake and she comments that she "felt like a child breaking rules" with him which is why she likes it. This simple simile reveals her regaining of innocence and more of her spirit and her journey leads her to Lake Okechobee with Tea Cake. Her encounters with Mrs. Turner show her that she must overcome the stereotypes of African Americans and women. Janie's journey propels her to an emotional low, and finally in the end she completes her spiritual journey and sets her soul free. Zora Neale Hurston captures the southern African American dialect to write an emotional story about a woman's journey. I truly enjoyed this story not only because of the beautiful writing, but also because of the valuable lessons it teaches. I learned not only about Janie, but also about Zora Hurston and surprisingly, myself.
- This book isn't worth reading.
     By AUP1ZQHG1SE4A on 1998-06-04
There are two types of fiction, general fiction and literary fiction. In general fiction, you rely on an exciting plot and suspense to keep you turning the page. In literary fiction, it's the thought-provoking content and profound ideas that keep you reading. This book fit into neither of these categories. There was hardly any excitement or entertainment value at all in this book, and no strong, well-conveyed message to fill the gap that the lack of entertainment leaves behind. I question the purpose of writing the book. Was Hurston trying to tell her own story? If she was she should have realized that the story wasn't worth telling. I think she was trying to convey a message of female empowerment, which unfortunately her message was supported by such a weak storyline, that the purpose was lost, and she failed miserably. She was basically reiterating the obvious, readers already know plenty about domestic violence and the problems facing African-Americans in post-slavery years. Yes, these are ideas that are important for everyone to recognize, but a book needs to be stronger than this one to be able to truely make people think and make the messages stick in their minds. Once again, this book wasn't worth reading and definitely not the $13.95 of purchasing it.
- Their Eyes Were Watching God The Wes Version
     By A72D9W90RMS35 on 2003-03-20
Summary of Their Eyes Were Watching God This book written by Zora Hurston tells the story of a black lady whose name is Janie. The story takes place in the state of Florida apparently after World War II. Janie grew up with her grandmother, who gave up everything to raise her and her mother. Janie's grandmother lived a hard life, which is the reason why she wanted Janie to marry a wealthy person. Janie had her own ideas about love, but she was not strong enough to stand up and defend them. Life with Logan her first husband was not good because she married him thanks to her grandmother, who forced her to do so. She did not love him and besides that, Logan did not treat her good. She prayed for the end of this relationship. Latter she met Joe, and she thought that he was the man of her dreams, and the type of romance that she was looking for. One day when Janie and Logan were arguing really bad, Logan threatened her with an ax and he told her that he will kill her. She ran out of the house with Joe, and that afternoon before the sundown she married Joe. They moved to a town where there were a lot of black people. Joe bought land and then he sold it to black people that were moving to the town, he set a store also. After the years went by he became the major of the city. For Janie life was not easy with Joe either. He treated her as an ornament. He was so interested in becoming somebody important in the community that he did not pay attention to Janie, and eventually he became aggressive. Before he died Janie told him that the problem in their marriage was that he did not listen to her. When he died Janie acted like she was sad, but inside her heart she was happy. One evening Janie met a guy named Tea Cake in the store, they played and flirted for a little bit, and that was the beginning of a new relationship. Compared to the relationship between Janie and Joe, the relationship between Tea Cake and Janie progressed slowly and playfully. The people in the town criticized her relationship because for them it was too soon for Janie to meet another person. Phoeby, Janie's best friend shared all the secrets of the relationship, and sometimes Phoeby wondered how her friend Janie had such a big change because she did a lot of things with Tea Cake that she did not do before. Tea Cake was a new world for Janie. He took her to places that her Phoeby latter described as "places where she [Janie] had never been". At this point Janie was so tired of not living the life she wanted. Janie often described her life as her "Grandma's way to live". She decided to sell the store and move out of town. Janie and Tea Cake got together. It is interesting to see that their relationship as a couple was not easy either, but this time things were different because Janie loved him. They overcame a lot of bad situations such as when Tea Cake took all the money from Janie and spent it with his friends. He latter on recovered the money by gambling, even though they had to move out of town because some people were mad against Tea Cake. Latter Tea Cake had an affair with a woman named Nunkie. Janie even forgave Tea Cake for beating her up because he wanted to show Mr. Turner's brother that he had control over Janie. Then in the stormy night Tea Cake get rabies from a dog that bit him on the face. This caused Tea Cake to become quite bit insane, that he even shot Janie with a pistol. Janie shot him with a rifle and she killed Tea Cake. She explained her cause to the court and she got free from all charges. She prepared a nice funeral for Tea Cake and then she returned to her old town, and she shared her story with Phoeby. The book ends describing how happy Janie felt at that time about how she had lived her life.
- Their Eyes Were Indeed Watching
     By A3GMGTAOBTF152 on 2000-05-26
Their Eyes Were Watching God written by Zora Neale Hurston was an amazing novel. At night it would be hard to put the book down. That is a sign of a good book. Written in a Southern tongue that takes a fair amount of time to get used to. It adds something fresh to the book. This novel is a classic example of well crafted American Literature. The novel Their Eyes Were Watching God, takes place in the early 1900's. The entire book is a flashback of the main characters life, leading to the present. The story is told to Janies best-friend, Phoeby. Janie tells her dear friend about her marriage and how happy life can really be for women of the time. Janies character stuck out as being adventurous and hard working. The reader grew fond of Janie because of her willingness to try new things, such as checkers and picking beans in The Muck. Every new experiance she had contributed more and more to the depth of her vast character. This novel encompassed everything that a good book needs to succede. It provides captivating romance and thrilling action. From the massive Hurricane to Janies many love interests, this book holds the attention of its readers all the way through. Throughout the whole novel Janie is trying to get across one thing to her friend, Phoeby. There are "two things everybody's got tuh do fuh theyselves. They got tuh go to God and they got tuh find out about livin' fuh theyselves." Over the course of this book Janie learns about life, love, and God. Many characters grabbed my attention in the novel, such as, Nanna, Llogan Killicks, Tea Cake, and many other characters Janie met throuhout her life. Nanna was an important character in Janies life because she taught her about life and love. Llogan was an influrential character because he drove Janie to have a want for a more complete and better life. The best scene in the book is when Janie and Tea Cake first meet. During the time period the 1900's, it was unheard of for a woman(expecially the mayors wife) to so anything fun or riskey. In this unique scene, it is the first time Janie is told she is good enough to learn something. Tea Cake is the first man to have trust in her, he teaches her how to play checkers. And she eventually falls in love.
- this book is horrible
     By on 2003-09-13
My highschool class had to read this in class so due to the many people in our public schools who can hardly read this took us about a month and a half to read. The story didn't start off good for me because its a book written mainly for women and I am a man who enjoys a Tom Clancy novel well I felt that it also puts down the African American race by making it look as if most African Americans are like Tea Cakes who is a run around or the judge who beats his wife and treats her about as good as a slave (which isn't good at all). This book in my opinion is smut and if I where African American I'd be upset that people said this book showed the struggle of the African american it does not it does show many steryotypes similar to the ones that the movie hollywood shuffle fought against I'm sorry if that step on some toes but thats my opinion
- Very Over-Rated!
     By AXORNJQD3AJHR on 2000-01-13
It is a mystery why people think this is such a great book. Perhaps I'm not "artsy" enough, but I fail to see the genious in this book. Aside from the colloquial jargon, which I admit, takes talent (but is very annoying), there is nothing that can keep this book up to the level of Faulkner's work (which it has been compared to). The plot is extremely linear and predictable, not to mention unbelieveable; that storm scene is so fake it came across as humorous. The main characters bother me, they make situations worse, for example: Sethe should've waited for a man she loved insead of jumping into situations. I know people make mistakes, but she never seemed to learn from them. I don't know why schools make students read this, it's a waste of time. There are many books of the same genre that are MUCH better, like Toni Morrison's Beloved (or any of her books for that matter). Beloved is deeper, more artistic, and more enjoyable.
- A great work of American literature?
     By on 1999-12-31
I struggled to read this book not too long ago, and found it extremely difficult to maintain any interest whatsoever in it. The dialect was confusing, and the characters and plot struck me as uninteresting and insignificant. Perhaps there is a reason this book has been referred to as a great work of American literature, but I fail to see it.
- A revelation
     By A8IPQ1Q1O7YX5 on 2007-05-24
I am very glad to have finally read this masterpiece. I admit to having avoided Zora Neale Hurston for years, for all the wrong reasons. I react badly to appeals to political correctness, diversity, and white male guilt. But these prejudices were completely blown out of the water by actually reading this radiant book. For Hurston simply writes about PEOPLE -- people of a particular race, gender, time, and place, yes -- but people whose human identity flourishes from these circumstances without being in any way confined by them. I don't think I have read any work of African-American literature that is so little concerned with race tensions, poverty, or the legacy of slavery. As Henry Louis Gates Jr. quotes in his fine afterword to the Harper Perennial edition, Hurston wanted to write about "racial health -- a sense of black people as complete, complex, UNDIMINISHED human beings, a sense that is lacking in so much black writing and literature" [emphasis hers].
For all that, THEIR EYES WERE WATCHING GOD is a difficult book to begin. At first, Hurston seems to be writing in two languages, likely to be equally foreign to many readers. One is the phonetically rendered dialect of her characters, which her contemporaries criticized as making them sound ignorant, but is in fact part and parcel of their vigorous life. The other is the free-form poetry of her descriptions, ordinary words strung together in unexpected ways so that they become quite new. But soon the two voices become as one: the voice of thought unfettered by academic rules. And the power of unfettered thought, the possibility of being oneself without regard to rules or roles, is the enduring theme of the book.
The story is a simple one. Janie Crawford, fortyish, independent, returns to her community in 1920s Florida, which she had left two years before to marry a much younger man, nicknamed Tea Cake. While most of the women gossip disapprovingly, assuming the worst, she starts to tell her friend Pheoby not only about her life with Tea Cake, but also about the two marriages that preceded it. The first, when she was only a teenager, offered her protection. The second brought a measure of material prosperity. But it is only in the hand-to-mouth existence of the third that she has been able to discover her true self. Janie's story, which began in defiance, ends in quiet luminosity -- and there are many years of her life still ahead of her.
Zora Neale Hurston was also a folklorist, and her writing is illuminated not only by the gossip, traded insults, and tall stories of the Florida blacks, but also by a country mythology that brings in animals and even plants as characters in the story. There are wonderful set pieces, such as the funeral of a mule that begins as a holiday for the entire community and ends with a humorous description of a group of buzzards waiting on permission from their leader before stripping the bones. Other sequences build detail upon detail to terrifying effect, as the South Florida hurricane of 1928 that forms the climax of the book, and precipitates its concluding events.
The Harper Perennial paperback is a joy to read, with a cover design by Robin Bilardello that calls to mind a drawing by Leonardo da Vinci, an excellent foreword by Edwige Danticat, and the Henry Louis Gates afterword. One piece of advice though: read the afterword first, if you like, but save the foreword to the end, as it gives away many details of the plot that you will enjoy discovering for yourself, surrendering to Hurston's magnificent narrative rhythm.
- A Harlem Renaissance Classic!
     By A16XK7PCBNKLQ4 on 2001-02-25
THEIR EYES WERE WATCHING GOD is a haunting story told in the black vernacular about one woman's search for true love and independence. At age 16, Janie Crawford believes that she has every right to find true love on her terms. The day she lay beneath a pear tree in her grandmother's backyard and witnessed a bee pollinating there was the day she realized the sensual pleasures she wanted very much to experience in her life. But instead of her being able to explore these feelings and find her soul mate, she is confined to a couple of loveless marriages. The first was to a much older man, Logan Killicks, out of financial security and respectability (under the advisement of her randmother). The second marriage to Jody Starks was out of desperation to escape her first marriage and for security. But it will be Janie's third marriage to a much younger man, Tea Cake, which allows her to feel a sense of freedom in choosing someone to love openly for the very first time. Of course when the Eatonville community she lives in shows their displeasure over her relationship with Tea Cake, Janie throws caution to the wind by marrying and moving away with him to start a new life in the Everglades. Even though her third marriage ends tragically with her killing Tea Cake in self-defense, she doesn't seem to regret her experience. In fact, she makes peace with all that has happened in her life and returns to Eatonville in spite of the envious stares and gossip from the people speculating what happened between her and Tea Cake. She comes back no longer under the ownership of a man, but as a self-assured independent woman who owes no one any explanations. After reading this novel and discovering that Zora Neale Hurston was the recipient of 2 Guggenheims, the author of 4 novels, 12 short stories, 12 essays, 2 musicals, and 2 black mythologies, I could not help wondering how this literary giant disappeared from us for nearly 3 decades. To my disappointment I learned that her disappearance was due to her peers (mainly Richard Wright) criticizing her openly and publicly for not writing about the so-called "serious social trends" of the time. But what I cannot understand is how her peers could not think what happened to Janie Crawford (and women like her) by husbands and the community at large was not a serious social trend of the time. Just because Zora chose to write about the injustices done within the black community rather than the injustices done to the black community did not make her works any less poignant. The appeal and rediscovery of this novel by scholars, women writers, and the American public in general has definitely made THEIR EYES WERE WATCHING GOD into a timeless classic of the Harlem Renaissance era.
- Waste of talent
     By AWWZDA50IX4JP on 2006-03-07
This book was a huge disappointment for me. Janie, as the main character, should be the most well-rounded character in the novel, but she is so flat and two-dimensional that I honestly didn't care what happened to her. Even the mule was more interesting than she was. Changes in attitude come out of left-field (she decides that she hated her grandmother all along in the course of three sentences, contrary to all previous evidence), and so much time was spent describing her unparalleled beauty that it left me nauseous.
The worst part for me was that Hurston was obviously a very talented writer. Every once and a while, there would be a flash of brilliance in the narration that would make me smile, but the bland main character and generally predicatable plot left me wishing Hurston had spent less time being poetic and more on developing Janie.
- Difficult to read
     By A1ZYNH27BGQZVL on 2006-07-30
I had to read this for Book club and HATED IT!
The author writes in a dialect that is barely legible and makes the story less important than the dialogue. Yes, we get the point - now... can you write in English so I can understand each sentence the first time I read it?
Thank you!
- A great book for our times
     By A18FVZD8K7G2XL on 2006-08-20
Out of curiosity I picked up "Their Eyes Were Watching God" at a yard sell and discovered a gem.
Though the book was written over 60 years ago, if feels modern. As I am from the Deep South, I found Zora Hurston's use of the Black dialogue refreshing, feeling similar to what I hear everyday in the classes that I teach.
The protagonist in the book, Janie, spends much of her life living as others want her to live. Her second husband, who literally owns half the town, places her on a high pedestal which no one but him is allowed to touch. Janie inherited light skin and long hair from her white grandfather. Joe Starks wants others to see that he married a beauty, but he keeps mentally putting her down, saying "someone has to think for the women, children, chickens, and cows."
Janie must struggle with finding real love and discovering who she really is.
At one point in the story, it feels as if Zora Hurston pulled from today's headlines. While in the midst of a raging hurricane, Janie must flee the rising waters of a busted levee.
This is a book I recommend to more mature readers. The dialogue will turn some people off, but I found the language a strong lure which pulled me into the story, making the characters feel real.
- An Unusual American Classic
     By on 2000-01-26
I bought this book because it was on Amazon's Top 100 list. I never heard of the book before (embarrassing as I'm 30), but gave it a try. I find this book truly fascinating, especially given the context of the authors life (contemporary of Richard Wright, worked as a maid). It is a singing, lyrical book, full of hope for a life well lived and a love that's fought for to keep alive. Especially rich was the dramatic distinction in the book between southern black English of the time, seen in the dialogue, and the author's proper, university-level English, seen in the commentary. These juxtapositions alone made the book, though the story itself is absorbing. Consummately optomistic while attacking society at the same time, I prefer her to the dark, nihilistic writings from her contemporaries. I rarely read books twice, but I am guessing that I will pick this book up again in another ten years.
- A Scathing Review of an Abominable Novel
     By AX7D7K3SEGR7Z on 2001-02-02
Much to my consternation, I was forced to read this book for school. Despite my efforts to take pleasure in the experience, the literature lacked any excitement. In addition, the imagery was sparse, and when it did appear, it was very dry. As the main character, Janie was a one-dimensional sap with the emotional integrity of a neanderthal. While the dialect attempts to create an authentic view of a southern locale, it succeeds only in aggravating the reader. Wading through the perplexing vernacular takes all attention away from the story itself, although this may not be an entirely negative aspect. All in all, Their Eyes Were Watching God fails to live up to its reputation as classic American literature.
- It could have been good.
     By A2WNCM6ZGVUY5B on 2003-08-27
Their Eyes Were Watching God is a novel which, in terms of story line, is about a black woman who lives in the deep south during the early 1900's. No, this isn't a book about discrimination and Jim Crow laws. No, this isn't a book about hate or lynchings or some of the other topics that novels which similar characters in similar settings are about. This book touches on one womans search for love, and while things may have taken a change for the worse, she never lost herself. The story is laced with all sorts of metaphors and similies, which I do enjoy in a novel. I find that being spoon fed all the meanings and themes can create boredom, and seeing a creative style of writing can be refreshing. So why, do you ask, did I give this novel only one star? The answer is simple: it was the diction in the dialogue. As I explained before, the characters are african americans living in the deep south during the turn of the century. In order to reflect this, the author (Zora Neale Hurston) decided to write all of the dialogue with the accent. A character meaning to say "I don't care" came out as "Ah dun keer." A character meaning "Child, the Lord is watching over you" came out as "Child, da Lawd is watchin' ovah you!" While some may claim that this gives the novel a certain degree of authenticity, I find that it ruined an otherwise good novel.
- Wonderful book, great characters
     By A1UO3CIKDON6WH on 2002-08-24
This is a story about a woman named Janie. Janie is a black woman, living in the south and is taught through her grandmother, that a man must take care of her; she must be married off right away. The book outlines the details of Janie's life and her experiences shared with three different men. Through the book, she must overcome town gossip, traditional roles and gain the freedom to express herself and do as she pleases. In the end, she finds the most satisfaction by living her life in her own way. And walked with her head high and no regrets.I thought that book was great. Zora Neale Hurston, did not get the recognition she deserved in her time and thank God for the people who fought to get her books re-published. I must admit, the language in this book at the beginning was a bit hard to grasp but after a short while, it became easier to read. I love the main character, Janie. I love her independence and her carefree spirit. Read it!
- Wow what Dialogue [23][T]
     By A3LKWMM12AF0PU on 2007-03-17
At first, you are not sure if this story is going to mirror the Color Purple - a bright but censored black woman lives a daily horror beneath the strong and beating hand of her possessive and overtly abusive husband. A black woman's life of submission in the "freed" south is questionably worse than her grandparents' life in slavery. And, like Color Purple's Celie, Janie - this story's protagonist and narrator - emerges from her sour daily drudgery to an enlightened happiness.
And, each protagonist emerges in a manner which was daring in their respective generation's eye. Celie left her purgatory for a wonderful lesbian relationship with Shug. Janie, in this 1937 novel, ties the knot at 40 years of age with 25-year old Tea Cake. Their unorthodox love is not dwarfed by the orthodoxy experienced by others. In fact, the importance of the love story of this novel creeped up and surprised this reader. I was expecting more shenanigans, and less love, but I was wrong.
Unlike Color Purple, the dialogue is painstakingly true to the characters. Written phonetically, which makes it difficult to comprehend at first and slows down the reading of the entire novel, the dialogue captures the southern drawl and syntax to its truest form. It is arguable that no writer better depicts character with dialogue than Hurston does in this novel.
Others have found reason to dislike this book because of the dialogue, because of the topic, or because of the two together. But, those characteristics of this novel are the fiber from which this novel's strength begins -- which elevates this novel so as to be heralded by almost all.
Being someone who finished school before this novel was rediscovered, I can only ask that teachers demand to employ this novel in the English curricula of today's children.
- Their Eyes Were Watching God
     By APCB9D1J7CN9O on 2000-04-03
I read this book for my English class. I think the story is interesting and original. When the book was first published many African Americans, like Richard Wright, did not like this book because of the dialect given to the characters, or the fact that there is rascism between African Americans. I think that adds another dimension to the book. More dynamic books are always more interesting. The book is about Janie. As Janie lays under a pear tree she sees how the bees and tree interact. She sees that as ideal love. This book shows how Janie goes from man to man searching for her pear tree. Whether or not she finds her dream of true love can be decided after you read the book.
- A gift ! There is nothing else like it!
     By AILQ1G3PB3249 on 2000-06-24
This is the equisitely haunting tale of an impoverished black woman's search for love, meaning, and freedom in pre-civil rights era Florida. The story opens with the return of Janie to the mud and shack village that she left with her first husband. Now, after experiencing Florida as a poverty stricken, dependent wife, Janie recounts to her village friend Pheoby, all the extremes of life that she has journeyed since her departure some years before. Told in black dialect, this epic self- discovery and testament to fortitude, spirit, and human dignity steals the heart of the reader who is willing to listen to and experience with Janie all the travails that are heaped upon her in 1930's Florida. Janie's growth becomes the reader's own discovery of life for a poor black woman with intelligence, need for love, and pure determination to survive in the face of enormous obstacles of human and mother nature. The characters that populate Janie's sojourn are powerfully described by the author. There are all of her husbands, her friends, animals, the Florida terrain and weather, and others. However, the most mesmerizing character in this eloquent novel is Zora Neale Hurston's lyrical and hypnotic use of language. It sets the stage of the tale at the onset of the story and makes you care deeply about Janie. Gorgeously constructed, each sentence is a thing of beauty in and of itself. The rich, "brown" tones are like an unknown music that resonates forever in your soul when you leave this incredible volume. It has a cadence, a poetry like no other. I gave this book 5 stars because whenever I see this book on my shelf, it reaches out to me, touches me again and again, without even turning a page, without even opening the cover. A lasting achievement, one that truly stands the test of time - a hallmark of American Literature.
- A good read
     By A3A15L96IYUO6V on 2000-07-05
"Their Eyes Were Watching God" by Zora Neale Hurston is a book about the life of a Negro woman in the 1900s. The story begins with Janie telling about her life, but then the author takes over the book. In the beginning, Janie returns to see some people she used to know sitting on their porch. After they dine with food she brings, Janie begins to tell her story, with Hurston soon taking over the point of view.We first hear about Janie's grandmother wanting her to marry Logan Killicks, an older man. She protests her decision, but her grandmother wants her to have someone who can offer Janie the security and protection of his older age and a large potato farm. The marriage occurs in the next chapter, but soon after Janie leaves her new husband to be with another man - Joe Starks. Joe and Janie go off to another place in Florida. Joe becomes mayor of a new town, named Eatonville, of all black people. Joe also builds a store in this town. At first, Janie is enjoying this relationship. But after the town starts developing, Janie doesn't enjoy life with Joe as much. This is partly because Joe is becoming the man of the town and Janie feels left out. She is asked by Joe to run the store, as Joe is busy doing town duties as the mayor, such as getting a new street light installed. Later, many other events happen in the story, but if I told you anymore I'd spoil the book. The author, Zora Neale Hurston, uses the dialog of Negroes in the story. Phrases such as "Aw, Tea Cake, you just say dat tuhnight because de fish and corn bread tasted sort of good" let you imagine the dialect used by southern black people. The characters created by the author really do let us know that they were blacks. We know this because of the way they talk, and because of the life that they are living as explained to us by Hurston. One theme of this novel relates to man versus society. In this case, man is Janie and society is the men of the south. Janie finally realizes all the hardships she has been through and how her life has changed. In a nutshell, this novel tells the life a Negro woman trying to live a happy life through difficult times.
- Watching Her Life
     By on 2000-05-26
Zora Neale Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching God can hold the attention of many. This novel captures the drama, love interest and the abuse of a southern black woman named Janie in the early 1900s. What's great about this novel is how it shows the difficulties of a realistic woman trying to live a normal life. It shows the influence that family members have on the outcome of a person's life and how it doesn't matter what other people think.This book shows the struggle of a black woman getting the respect and love from a husband that she deserves.It shows Janie listening to her Grandma's advice and marrying men who have power and wealth. Janie leaves Logan Killicks, first husband, and marries a wealthy man, Joe Starks. Later Janie realizes that she should marry out of love and not wealth. When she meets a man nicknamed TeaCake, she realizes and experiences true love. Unfortunately, it does not last long. While she is sitting on her porch she looks back and knows she had a hard life, but it was all worth it. Not only does this novel have many strong points, it covers many important topics. It shows sexism, how Joe Starks and Logan Killicks show no respect to Janie. It shows racism, how Mrs. Turner ,a half-white half-black, does not trust black people. Probably most important, it shows the powerful relationship between Janie and TeaCake. The story is somewhat short and simple, but it has a point. It happens in a way that everyone can understand. Hurston expresses her thoughts clearly in such a way it is hard not to enjoy.
- An insult
     By on 1999-12-22
Like a large number of the reviewers here I was required to read this book for my English class. It was very difficult to get into it. It was near plotless and the dialect gets old very quickly. I couldn't stay focused on the story. I didn't see any substance in it. I can see why some people enjoy this book, but I don't think most people would. The thing I found most annoying about this book was the frequent jumping between southern dialect and the standard literary 40-letter-word vocabulary. They just don't go together very well. It shocks me that they expect highschoolers to read, comprehend, and enjoy this book.
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